Green Home Design
Course Outline
Siting and Land Use
Understand Climatic Issues
Use The Site Wisely
Reduce The Dependence on Automobiles
Building Design
Design for Uses not Rooms
Efficient layout- double use rooms and efficient circulation
Design for change of use over time.
Design built in storage to save space.
Design efficient storage
Make use of the earth for sheltering from extremes of climate
Use uninhabited and less inhabited spaces to the North
Orient Building for Solar Strategy
Design for Day-lighting
South Facing Roof for Future Active Solar
Place chimney within building envelope
Design for natural air patterns within the building
Energy Efficiency
Space Heating/Cooling
Water Heating
Electricity Use
Climatic Design
Bioclimatic design strategies
Building shapes that respond to climate
Climatically specific natural ventilation
Materials that respond well to climatic conditions
Materials Choices
Locally Produced Material
Renewable Resources
Salvaged Materials
Certified Sustainably Harvested Material
Efficient Use of Materials- Do More with Less
Durable Materials
Materials with Recycled Content
Non-Toxic
Structure as Finish
Materials with Low Embodied Energy
Durable Detailing
Protect Structure with Continuous Drainage Plane
Install Siding as Rain Screen
Flash Rough Openings
Reduce Ice Dams
Reduce Thermal Bridging
Reduce Water Splash Back
Keep materials away from excessive moisture
Make Adequate Roof Overhangs
Use Stainless Steel Fasteners
Prime All Painted Exterior Wood On All Sides
Use Fiberglass or Cladding for Windows
Use masonry patio instead of wood deck
Indoor Environment
Reduce Moisture
Ventilation
Remove Toxins
Human Comfort
Temperature and Relative Humidity
Radiant Heat
Sun
Stoves
Floors
Move the air with Fans
Cool the house at Night
Shade the house- Especially the west
Remove Moisture with HRV
Use AC if unavoidable- shade the unit
Environmental and Resource Impact
Think Globally
When Possible Reduce Greenhouse Gases
If Possible Absorb CO2 in the Building
Generate Clean Energy and Export to Grid
Act Locally
Reduce Pollution caused by Home
Recycle
Use Low Maintenance Materials
Use Less Water
Reuse Grey Water
Use Composting Toilets
Compost Food Scraps |